{"id":35222,"date":"2017-02-16T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2017-02-16T00:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.smglanguages.com\/blog-it\/unkategorisiert\/la-mission-heroique-des-interpretes-en-temps-de-guerre"},"modified":"2025-05-29T16:09:51","modified_gmt":"2025-05-29T14:09:51","slug":"la-mission-heroique-des-interpretes-en-temps-de-guerre","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.smglanguages.com\/fr\/la-mission-heroique-des-interpretes-en-temps-de-guerre\/","title":{"rendered":"La mission h\u00e9ro\u00efque des interpr\u00e8tes en temps de guerre"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Suite \u00e0 notre article r\u00e9dig\u00e9 sur le <a href=\"https:\/\/www.smglanguages.com\/service-interpretes\/?lang=fr\">m\u00e9tier d\u2019interpr\u00e8te<\/a>, nous avons d\u00e9cid\u00e9 de nous pencher sur la condition de l\u2019<strong>interpr\u00e8te<\/strong> au sein d\u2019un conflit.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Il y a quelques semaines de cela, le Royaume-Uni, les \u00c9tats-Unis et le Canada ont d\u00e9cid\u00e9 d\u2019accueillir des interpr\u00e8tes r\u00e9fugi\u00e9s ayant travaill\u00e9 pour les arm\u00e9es des pays respectifs lors de la <strong>guerre en Afghanistan<\/strong>. Par exemple, le Royaume-Uni a d\u00e9cid\u00e9 d\u2019octroyer un visa de 5 ans \u00e0 600 interpr\u00e8tes (ayant servi le pays pendant au moins 1 an) ainsi qu\u2019\u00e0 leurs familles. Au terme de ce d\u00e9lai, les interpr\u00e8tes afghans seront en droit de pr\u00e9senter une demande de r\u00e9sidence permanente. Pour les autres interpr\u00e8tes, ceux qui sont encore contraints de rester dans le pays, le Royaume-Uni leur versera l\u2019\u00e9quivalent de 18 mois de salaire et 5 ans de salaire pour tous ceux qui s\u2019engagent dans une formation ou poursuivent des \u00e9tudes. Sont exclus de cette aide financi\u00e8re les personnes n\u2019ayant pas directement travaill\u00e9 sur le front ou s\u2019\u00e9tant arr\u00eat\u00e9 de travailler avant le 1<sup>er<\/sup> janvier 2013.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Au cours des derniers mois, de nombreux Afghans ont adress\u00e9 des <strong>demandes d\u2019asile<\/strong> vers les pays de la Coalition car dans leur pays, ils sont consid\u00e9r\u00e9s comme des tra\u00eetres et n\u2019ont donc plus de travail. Cela va m\u00eame plus loin, certains d\u2019entre eux sont menac\u00e9s de mort et doivent rest\u00e9s cach\u00e9s.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">En juin 2013, la <a href=\"https:\/\/www.bbc.com\/news\/uk-22794066\">presse britannique<\/a> a relat\u00e9 une histoire particuli\u00e8rement triste concernant l\u2019interpr\u00e8te <strong>Baryalai Shams<\/strong>, plus connu dans les m\u00e9dias sous le nom de \u00ab\u00a0Barri\u00a0\u00bb. Il avait fourni des services d\u2019interpr\u00e9tariat en Afghanistan aupr\u00e8s de l\u2019arm\u00e9e britannique\u00a0: afin de prot\u00e9ger les siens, il a d\u00e9cid\u00e9 au bout de huit mois de mettre un terme \u00e0 sa mission. Malheureusement, quelques semaines plus tard, sa famille a \u00e9t\u00e9 ex\u00e9cut\u00e9e par les <strong>Talibans<\/strong>, il a ensuite fuit le pays mais fut arr\u00eat\u00e9 \u00e0 Munich en Allemagne et enferm\u00e9 dans un centre pour immigr\u00e9s clandestins \u00e0 cause de faux-papiers.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Se pose donc la question de la s\u00e9curit\u00e9 des <strong>interpr\u00e8tes lors d\u2019un conflit<\/strong>. C\u2019est ainsi que les \u00c9tats-Unis ont mis au point un nouveau <strong>syst\u00e8me de traduction<\/strong>, le dispositif LingoLink dans le cadre du programme Boundless Operational Language Translation. Celui-ci permettra aux militaires d\u2019appeler une base de donn\u00e9es d\u2019<strong>interpr\u00e8tes<\/strong> situ\u00e9s au sein de la zone des op\u00e9rations mais dans une zone s\u00e9curis\u00e9e afin de les prot\u00e9ger des tirs.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">L\u2019expression italienne \u00ab\u00a0Traduire, c\u2019est trahir\u00a0\u00bb semble tout \u00e0 fait appropri\u00e9e dans un contexte de guerre.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Suite \u00e0 notre article r\u00e9dig\u00e9 sur le m\u00e9tier d\u2019interpr\u00e8te, nous avons d\u00e9cid\u00e9 de nous pencher sur la condition de l\u2019interpr\u00e8te<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[251],"tags":[236],"class_list":["post-35222","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-smg-defence-fr","tag-interpretation"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.2 - 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